Ipinapakita ang mga post na may etiketa na West Philippine Sea. Ipakita ang lahat ng mga post
Ipinapakita ang mga post na may etiketa na West Philippine Sea. Ipakita ang lahat ng mga post

Linggo, Disyembre 13, 2020

WEST PHILIPPINE SEA: WAS HE RIGHT OR WRONG?

 


Note: This was written or finished around July 29, 2019. But for unknown reasons, I forgot to post this is on my blog. I think, the topic is still relevant, for Duterte is still the President of the Republic of the Philippines. And the issue involved will not be resolved, even in the near future. That is why I am still posting this.


I’m not really versed on what the UNCLOS says on the about the disputed territorial claims, nor the arbitral ruling, nor what the constitution says about the exclusive economic zone, or traditional fishing rights, or whatever terms that comes up, whenever we talk about the West Philippine Sea issue. What I know is the practicality of the situation, and the historical, most of the time response, of the United States on conflicts which are not directly their problem. The United States is the hope of the once that pursues to reclaim the territories now occupied by China.

But first, who should we really blame for this problem? Is it Duterte, because he is president now? Of course not. He is only 3 years in power. The one who is to blame, goes way back. It is those legislators who kicked out the Americans from Subic. Had the Americans stayed in the Philippines, would the Chinese behave this way? Of course not. Then after kickng them out, there was no effort to modernize the miltary, especially the navy. It was from Aquino, Ramos, Estrada, Arroyo, then again Aquino. Only from the Aquino the son, do they start modernizing, because the Chinese problem is apparent already. It has become too late. We lagged behind, and couldn’t catch up, in the arms race.

And the practicality. We can’t patrol the waters, because we have no or less ships, that can impose our rule there. Courage alone, can’t defend a country, we need weapons. We have less, compared to them. To those who keep blaberring, but we have the Hague Ruling? Yes, but we have no weaponry, ships. The two warships are still in South Korea, and will not come here, until after two years. Yet those two ships, are still not enough to defend it. Its too big a sea, for those two ships to handle alone. We need at least a fleet of them, and a fleet cost billions of dollars, which we can’t afford now and in the future. To upgrade the navy fully, at least the essentials, will take at least 10 years. So what we can do for the time being? Peaceful coexistent and compromise, rather than confrontation and war. War will be more expensive, both in resources and in lives. We should know better. We too, suffered from World War 2.

A statement of Former Justice Antonio Carpio, I don’t know if he still on the Supreme Court, in an interview with Winnie Monsod, that he is depending, in case of war that America will intervene. Yes America, is still a military superpower, and will not be taken over, even by Russia and China, in another 20 years. But would they helped us?

Even with Mutual Defense Treaty that had been signed, between the Philippines and The United States. History suggest, that they will take a back seat first, before responding. A lot of things will happen, as they do nothing first. And China is not a pushover country, that they can bend. US will think twice on confronting China, as to China with confronting US. But it’s a different between the Philippines and China. And China knows this too, that the US will take a back seat first. So Duterte is right, to wait for the right time to confront China, with the ruling that has been granted to us.

To historically proved it, just look at the oldest and strongest ally of the United States, Great Britain. Back in World War 2, Winston Churchill, then the Prime Minister of Britain, lobbied for support and for the US to join him in the war against Nazi Germany. He assumed office in May 1940. Only when did Churchill got his wish? On December 7, 1941. A year and seven months. A lot has happened then. France surrenders, Britain is losing on North Africa, Hitler has attack the Balkans, the Mediterrenean, Britain is being blockaded, and Soviet Union was attacked and is retreating, with the Wehrmacht threatening Moscow. Only when Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, did he help Britain against Nazi Germany. Imagined if the US responded, as Churchill wants it? The thing is, as long as USA can stay out, they will stay out, especially if its against a strong power too, like that of Germany then, and of China now. If that is how they treat their oldest and strongest ally, we are only an ally, and not really an important one, what can we expect from them? United States is not a reliable ally, we can’t depend on them to defend us.

Plus, then and the current leadership of the United States, don’t want confrontation with China. Obama stated, why should we have on pieces of rocks in the sea, referring to the Scarborough Shoal, not an exact quote. And Trump, is on an America First Policy. He is turning inward, although he has some progress with North and South Korean relations, on foreign policy. Plus with the Iran deal. But Philippines is not on the radar on his foreign policy. I don’t know if he is going to be re-elected, or a Democrat candidate will take the helms of power, in the White House. But I don’t see any radical change of policy against China, even if its a new leadership. Philippines will still be not as important, as Japan and South Korea.

So for the time being, Duterte is right. Peaceful coexistence, and compromise. We can’t fight them, and our ally is not really dependable. China will one day, face trouble for what their doing to us. But it should not be a trouble that will cause us damage in lives and resources. Let’s keep the peace, and keep quiet for the time being.

Linggo, Hulyo 31, 2011

SONA AT SINE

SONA at SINE, ano ang kanilang pagkakatulad?, sa katotohanan ay hindi ko alam, isa lang ang alam ko,pareho silang may istorya. Ang SONA, o State Of the Nation Address ni Pangulong Noynoy Aquino, ay may istorya ng kaniyang pamamalakad, at ng pamamalakad ng dating Pangulong Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo sa pamahalaan. Ang SINE naman, ay may istorya na ibig ikuwento ng direktor nito. Tatalakayin ko nga ngayon sa entry na ito ang dalawang magkahiwalay na paksang ito.

Unang Paksa:SONA

Daang Matuwid. Ito nga ang ipinangakong daang tatahakin ng administrasyong Aquino. At sa pagdaan niya dito ay walang wang-wang. Ang wang-wang nga ang halos naging tema ng buong SONA ni Pangulong Noynoy Aquino nitong nakaraang linggo. Ang wang-wang ay tumutukoy sa corrupt na pamamaraan ng dating administrasyon.

Marami ngang binanggit ang Pangulo tungkol sa makawang-wang na pamamaraan noon, ngunit ang tumatak sa akin ay ang 1 billion mahigit na nagastos ng PAGCOR sa kape lamang, pumapatak nga na nasa 900 pesos kada isang cup, ito nga ay ayon sa abogadong nagtatanggol sa dating pamunuan ng PAGCOR. Mahal pa rin! Punta na lang kayo sa Starbucks, mahal ang kape doon, pero hindi naman sisiguro aabot ng 900 pesos. Grabeng overpricing. Ganoon din naman ang mga helicopter ng PNP, presyong brand new, pero second-hand pala. Malaman-laman natin ng imbestigahan sa Senado isa lang ang brand new, o fully equipped, at yung iba ay hindi.

Napakarami palang kalokohan na naganap noon na ngayon lang natin nalaman, gaya na lang ng paglalaro ng putik sa Laguna Lake, food for school, hindi pagbabayad ng tamang buwis ng pribadong sektor, at ang sobrang pag-aangkat ng bigas.

Isa naman sa ipinagmamalaki ng administrasyong ito ay ang pagbaba diumano ng hunger rate ng bansa, na hindi ako masyadong kumbinsido, pero maaari akong maniwala. Bakit? Baka kasi namatay na sa gutom yung iba, kaya kaunti na lang ang nagugutom.

Bilib ng ako sa SONA ngayon, dahil nga ito'y nasa wikang Filipino, na siyang marapat lang naman, Pilipino ang kausap mo ay dapat sa kanilang wika ka rin magsalita, di dapat Ingles, kung saan hindi lahat ay nakakaintindi.

Ito nga ang pinakagusto sa buong talumpati, ang linyang ito: "Ang sa Pilipinas ay sa Pilipinas; kapag tumapak ka sa Recto Bank, para ka na rin tumapak sa Recto Avenue" at ito "Wala tayong balak mang-away, pero kailangan ding mabatid ng mundo na handa tayong ipagtanggol ang atin. Pinag-aaralan na rin po natin ang pag-angat ng kaso sa West Philippine Sea sa International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea".

Marami ngang pagbubunyag at pagmamalaki sa SONA ni Pangulong Noynoy Aquino. Ngunit ang Pinakamatinding ibinunyag, ay ang bagong Ombudsman, ang dating Associate Justice Conchita Carpio-Morales. Kaya ng marahil ng maalaman ito ni Gloria, ay biglang sumakit ang leeg, at naisugod tuloy siya sa St Lukes sa Taguig. Maluwalhati namang nairaos ang operasyon ng dating Pangulo. Buti na lang at hindi namatay, para mapagdusahan niya ang kaniyang mga kasalanan sa bansang Pilipinas. Bakit ganoon ang mga politiko, kung kailan malapit, o di kaya nakakulong na, dumadami ang sakit? Samantalang noong namamayagpag pa sila, wala naman.

Ngunit kung titignan niyo, lahat ng binanggit sa SONA ay para i self-glorify ang administrasyong ito. Hindi dama ng mas nakakaraming pinoy. Paano na yung problema sa pagtaas ng presyo ng langis na napakaraming idinadamay at sinasama pag tumaas, ang Maguindanao Massacre, ano na nangyari, hindi nga ito nabanggit. At ang Freedom of Information Act, bakit hindi ito kasama sa priority bills ng administrasyon, ito nga ang sisisgurado na ang daang tatathakin ng administrasyong ito, at ng mga susunod pa ay ang Daang Matuwid. Nauna pa ang pagbili ng Porsche, at panliligaw, may Shalani na kasi, hiniwalayan pa. Ngayon nahihirapan sa paghanap ng bago. Ano ang konklusyon? mamaya na.

Ikalawang paksa: SINE

Puro nga puna ng laman nito. Tila baga nawawalan na ng kwenta ang mga pinapalabas sa sine. Gross na lang ba talaga ang batayan ng paggawa ng pelikula. Lagi na lang kapag Metro Manila Film Festival, ang mapapanood mo Enteng Kabisote, Shake Rattle & Roll, yun at yun lang nakakasawa. Kaya ng hindi dapat Film Festival ang tawag diyan, Circus.

Hindi nga katakataka, na mas mahina ang pelikulang Pilipino kaysa Foreign Films, bakit? wala ng artistic value, wala pang kuwenta ang istorya, lagi mong alam kung ano ang mangyayari sa huli. Meron naman, trailer pa lang, alam mo na walang kuwenta, gaya nalang nung pelikula ni Melai Cantiveros, yung "The Adventures of Pureza, Queen of the Riles".

Marami pang ibang pelikulang ganyan, walang kuwenta, walang art. Tatlo lang yan: Tanga ang Producer, Tanga ang Direktor, at Tanga ang audience na tumatangkilik.

Hindi ko sinisiraan ang pelikulang Pilipino, May mga pelikulang Pilipino na maganda, lalo na nung buhay pa ang Hari, si Fernando Poe Jr. Ngayon din naman ay maganda pa ring pelikula sa mainstream, gaya na lang pag sila Bea at John Lloyd ang gaganap.

May maganada pa ring pelikula, pero na o-overwhelmed ng mga pangit ang mainframe ng mga walang kuwenta. Katunayan niyan walang mainframe sa panahong ito na nakakuha ng award sa Cannes, mula pa sa indie films ang nakasungkit ng award.

Para sa akin ay daig na ng indie ang mainstream Pinoy films. Sa indie kasi, malaya ang direktor sda kaniyang istorya, hindi gaya sa mainstream na kontrolado ng producer, na kita lang ang habol sa paggawa ng pelikula. Quantity over Quality ang umiiral sa mainstream, hindi nga ganoon sa indie, yun ang maganda sa kanila.

Konklusyon:
SONA-Kung hindi dama ng marami, lalo na ng sikmura ang mga mga sinasabi sa SONA,
wala itong kuwenta.
SINE-Huwag pairalin ang Quantity over Quality, para magkaroong saysay ang pelikulang Pilipino.

THE END.